State
Vermont
Who serves its customers, 2025
| Kind of utility | Customers | Share of customers |
|---|---|---|
| Investor owned | 276,986 | 73.2% |
| Cooperative | 41,444 | 11.0% |
| Public (municipal, state, federal, and districts) | 22,018 | 5.8% |
| Other | 38,027 | 10.0% |
Customers of full-service and energy-only providers, as EIA counts them; delivery-only customers are the same people, so they are not counted twice.
U.S. Energy Information Administration · Annual Electric Power Industry Report (Form EIA-861) · data for 2025 · as of Oct 7, 2026 · retrieved Oct 31, 2026 · CC-BY-4.0 May be out of date. The next release was due by Oct 7, 2027. Last checked for an update: Oct 31, 2026.
Average price by sector, 2025
| Sector | Average price (cents per kWh) |
|---|---|
| Residential | 22.79 |
| Commercial | 19.78 |
| Industrial | 12.23 |
Revenue from every kind of service over sales counted once, as EIA computes its state averages.
Capacity and generation by fuel
| Fuel | Capacity | Net generation in 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Hydro | 327.6 MW | 1,010,947 MWh |
| Solar | 155.5 MW | 209,335 MWh |
| Wind | 151 MW | 384,315 MWh |
| Distillate fuel oil | 111.9 MW | 2,520 MWh |
| Wood | 82.4 MW | 367,660 MWh |
| KER | 41.8 MW | 1,371 MWh |
| Batteries | 20.9 MW | -1,599 MWh |
| Landfill gas | 8 MW | 57,387 MWh |
| Natural gas | 1,094 MWh | |
| JF | 0 MWh | |
| Residual fuel oil | 0 MWh |
Balancing authorities serving it: ISNE.
U.S. Energy Information Administration · Annual Electric Generator Report (Form EIA-860) · data for 2025 · as of Sep 10, 2026 · retrieved Oct 31, 2026 · CC-BY-4.0 May be out of date. The next release was due by Sep 10, 2027. Last checked for an update: Oct 31, 2026.
U.S. Energy Information Administration · Power Plant Operations Report (Form EIA-923) · data for 2025 · as of Sep 11, 2026 · retrieved Oct 31, 2026 · CC-BY-4.0 May be out of date. The next release was due by Sep 11, 2027. Last checked for an update: Oct 31, 2026.
Interconnection queue, as of the end of 2025
| Type | Active capacity (MW) | Projects |
|---|---|---|
| Solar | 90 | 3 |
| Storage | 39 | 2 |
Requests still active in an interconnection queue at the end of 2025. Most never get built. Credit: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker · Queued Up: Interconnection Queue Data File (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory) · data for 2025 · as of May 7, 2026 · retrieved Oct 31, 2026 · CC-BY-4.0 May be out of date. The next release was due by May 7, 2027. Last checked for an update: Oct 31, 2026.
Utilities
| Utility | Ownership, as EIA reports it | Customers | Sales (MWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Green Mountain Power Corp | Investor Owned | 276,986 | 4,144,584 |
| Vermont Electric Cooperative, Inc | Cooperative | 41,444 | 480,884 |
| Adjustment 2025 | 32,998 | 466,291 | |
| City of Burlington Electric - (VT) | Municipal | 22,018 | 323,041 |
| Sunrun Inc. | Behind the Meter | 2,561 | 15,990 |
| Tesla Inc. | Behind the Meter | 1,578 | 8,278 |
| Ahana Renewables, LLC | Behind the Meter | 540 | 25,134 |
| SunPower Capital, LLC | Behind the Meter | 323 | 873 |
| Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation | Behind the Meter | 25 | 19,160 |
| TerraForm US Energy Services, LLC | Behind the Meter | 2 | 2,313 |
A utility with too few reported figures for its own page is listed here with what it reported.
Power plants (122)
| Plant | County | Nameplate capacity | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kingdom Community Wind | Orleans | 65 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| J C McNeil | Chittenden | 59.5 MW | City of Burlington Electric - (VT) |
| VPPSA Project 10 | Franklin | 47.2 MW | Vermont Public Power Supply Authority |
| Berlin 5 | Washington | 41.8 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Bellows Falls | Windham | 40.8 MW | Great River Hydro, LLC |
| Sheffield Wind | Caledonia | 40 MW | Evergreen Wind, LLC |
| Vernon Dam | Windham | 35.9 MW | Great River Hydro, LLC |
| Wilder | Windsor | 35.6 MW | Great River Hydro, LLC |
| Harriman | Windham | 33.6 MW | Great River Hydro, LLC |
| Deerfield Wind LLC | Bennington | 30 MW | Avangrid Power LLC |
| Burlington GT | Chittenden | 25.5 MW | City of Burlington Electric - (VT) |
| Sheldon Springs Hydroelectric | Franklin | 25.2 MW | Central Rivers Power US, LLC |
| Ryegate Associates, LLC | Caledonia | 21.5 MW | Ryegate Associates, LLC |
| Coolidge Solar 1, LLC | Windsor | 19.6 MW | Coolidge Solar I, LLC |
| Colchester 16 | Chittenden | 18 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Essex Junction 19 | Chittenden | 16 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Ascutney | Windsor | 13.2 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Highgate Falls | Franklin | 11.6 MW | Village of Swanton - (VT) |
| Mcindoes | Caledonia | 10.4 MW | Great River Hydro, LLC |
| Georgia Mountain Community Wind Farm | Chittenden | 10 MW | Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation |
| Bolton Falls | Washington | 8.8 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Coventry Clean Energy Corporation | Orleans | 8 MW | Washington Electric Coop - (VT) |
| Chace Mill Winooski One | Chittenden | 7.5 MW | City of Burlington Electric - (VT) |
| Milton | Chittenden | 7.4 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| GMP Solar/Storage-Ferrisburgh Hybrid | Addison | 7 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| GMP Solar/Storage-Milton Hybrid | Chittenden | 7 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Proctor | Rutland | 6.9 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| GMP Solar/Storage-Essex Hybrid | Chittenden | 6.5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Peterson | Chittenden | 6.3 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Searsburg Wind Turbine | Bennington | 6 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| GMP Solar - Panton Hybrid | Addison | 5.9 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Beldens | Addison | 5.7 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Huntington Falls | Addison | 5.7 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Waterbury 22 | Washington | 5.5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Brattleboro (Windham Landfill) | Windham | 5 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| Elizabeth Mines Solar 1 | Orange | 5 MW | Elizabeth Mines Solar 1, LLC |
| Georgia Ballard BESS | Franklin | 5 MW | Strata Manager, LLC |
| GMP Solar - Hartford | Windsor | 5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| GMP Solar - Williamstown | Orange | 5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Marshfield 6 | Washington | 5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| South Street - Middlebury | Addison | 5 MW | Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation |
| Springfield BESS | Windsor | 5 MW | Strata Manager, LLC |
| Saint Albans Solar | Franklin | 4.9 MW | Cypress Creek Renewables |
| Gilman Mill | Essex | 4.8 MW | Ampersand Gilman Hydro LP |
| GMP Solar - Williston | Chittenden | 4.7 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Newport | Orleans | 4 MW | Great Bay Hydro Corp |
| Searsburg | Bennington | 4 MW | Great River Hydro, LLC |
| Stafford Hill Solar Hybrid | Rutland | 4 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Pittsford | Rutland | 3.6 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Fairfax Falls | Franklin | 3.5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Middlesex 2 | Washington | 3.2 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Clark Falls | Chittenden | 3 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Deweys Mill | Windsor | 3 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Gorge 18 | Chittenden | 3 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Weybridge | Addison | 3 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Lower Middlebury | Addison | 2.4 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Ball Mountain Hydro | Windham | 2.4 MW | Eagle Creek Renewable Energy, LLC |
| Vergennes 9 | Addison | 2.4 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Cold River Road Solar | Rutland | 2.3 MW | Onsite Partners, LLC |
| Sheldon Solar | Franklin | 2.3 MW | Excelsior Energy Capital |
| Battle Creek Solar | Bennington | 2.2 MW | Ecos Energy LLC |
| Chester Power Partners | Windsor | 2.2 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| Chittenden County Solar Partners | Chittenden | 2.2 MW | Chittenden County Solar Partners LLC |
| Claire Solar Farm | Chittenden | 2.2 MW | Claire Solar Partners LLC |
| Coventry Photovoltaic, LLC | Orleans | 2.2 MW | Coventry Photovoltaic, LLC |
| East Barnet | Caledonia | 2.2 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| ER Sand Hill | Rutland | 2.2 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| Golden Solar | Caledonia | 2.2 MW | Cardinal Renewables |
| Gray Solar | Rutland | 2.2 MW | Ecos Energy LLC |
| Lawrence Brook | Lamoille | 2.2 MW | Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation |
| Limerick Road Solar Farm | Chittenden | 2.2 MW | Limerick Road Solar, LLC |
| MacKinnon Solar | Rutland | 2.2 MW | Ecos Energy LLC |
| MHG Wallingford | Rutland | 2.2 MW | Standard Solar |
| Next Generation Solar Farm | Addison | 2.2 MW | Cypress Creek Renewables |
| Silver Lake (VT) | Addison | 2.2 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Whitcomb Solar Farm | Chittenden | 2.2 MW | ERWR Whitcomb Farm Solar LLC |
| ER Center Road Solar, LLC | Caledonia | 2.1 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| ER Salvage Yard | Lamoille | 2.1 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| GSPP Gilman, LLC | Essex | 2.1 MW | Green Street Power Partners |
| Charlotte Solar LLC VT | Chittenden | 2 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| Clarendon Solar Farm | Rutland | 2 MW | Clarendon Solar Farm, LLC |
| Glen | Rutland | 2 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Jericho Gravel Solar Farm | Chittenden | 2 MW | SoCore Energy LLC |
| Jericho Landfill Solar Farm | Chittenden | 2 MW | SoCore Energy LLC |
| Open View Solar Farm | Addison | 2 MW | Cross Pollination Inc |
| St. Albans SPEED Project | Franklin | 2 MW | St. Albans Solar Partners, LLC |
| Sudbury Solar | Rutland | 2 MW | Ecos Energy LLC |
| SVEP Solar Project Company | Bennington | 2 MW | CVI CleanCapital Solar 1 LLC |
| Technology Drive Solar | Windham | 2 MW | RWE Clean Energy |
| Williamstown Solar | Orange | 2 MW | CVI CleanCapital Solar 1 LLC |
| Barton Solar Farm | Orleans | 1.9 MW | Barton Solar, LLC |
| GMP Solar - Richmond | Chittenden | 1.9 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Great Falls (VT) | Caledonia | 1.9 MW | The Town of Lyndon Elec Dept - (VT) |
| Hinesburg | Chittenden | 1.9 MW | Viridity Energy Solutions, Inc. |
| Park St | Rutland | 1.8 MW | Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation |
| SunGen Sharon 1 LLC | Windsor | 1.8 MW | SunGen Sharon 1 LLC |
| W K Sanders | Lamoille | 1.8 MW | Village of Morrisville - (VT) |
| Westminster | Windham | 1.8 MW | MN8 Energy LLC |
| Morrisville | Lamoille | 1.8 MW | Village of Morrisville - (VT) |
| Ottauquechee Hydro | Windsor | 1.8 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Billings Road | Caledonia | 1.7 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| Cavendish | Windsor | 1.7 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Cadys Falls | Lamoille | 1.6 MW | Village of Morrisville - (VT) |
| Main Street Solar Project | Rutland | 1.5 MW | Greenbacker Renewable Energy Corporation |
| Smith (VT) | Orange | 1.5 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Middlebury College | Addison | 1.4 MW | Middlebury College Biomass |
| West Charleston | Orleans | 1.4 MW | Barton Village, Inc |
| 158th Fighter Wing Solar Farm | Chittenden | 1.3 MW | 158th Fighter Wing |
| Salisbury | Addison | 1.3 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| VEC Magee Hill Solar | Chittenden | 1.3 MW | SoCore Energy LLC |
| ER Bone Hill Solar, LLC | Washington | 1.2 MW | Altus Power America Management, LLC |
| Boltonville Hydro Associates | Orange | 1.1 MW | Boltonville Hydro Associates |
| Canaan | Essex | 1.1 MW | Central Rivers Power NH, LLC |
| Nebraska Valley Solar Farm | Lamoille | 1 MW | Town of Stowe - (VT) |
| VEC Alburgh Array | Grand Isle | 1 MW | SoCore Energy LLC |
| West Danville 15 | Caledonia | 1 MW | Green Mountain Power Corp |
| Wrightsville Hydro Plant | Washington | 1 MW | Washington Electric Coop - (VT) |
| Apple Hill Solar | Bennington | 0 MW | Ecos Energy LLC |
| Essex VT BESS 1 | Chittenden | 0 MW | Essex VT BESS 1 LLC |
| Fair Haven Solar | Rutland | 0 MW | Freepoint Commodities LLC |
| Panton | Addison | 0 MW | Viridis Solar |
| Shaftsbury Solar | Bennington | 0 MW | Freepoint Commodities LLC |